Culture

Modi calls for global governance reform at BRICS Summit

The Indian prime minister made the remarks as BRICS leaders adopted the New Delhi Declaration at the group’s 18th annual summit

Published 12 Sep, 2026 08:11

| Updated 12 Sep, 2026 19:15© RT/Instagram/Modi

The changing world “cannot be steered by outdated institutions,” Indian Prime Minister Narendra Modi said on Saturday as BRICS leaders adopted the New Delhi Declaration at the annual summit in New Delhi.

The two-day gathering, which runs September 12-13, has brought together leaders from BRICS member and partner countries, with bilateral meetings also taking place on the sidelines.

“Reforms are essential in representation, responsiveness and rule-making,” Modi said, calling for a greater role for the Global South in international decision-making. 

READ MORE: Russia ‘open to working with the whole world’ – Putin

The declaration backs reform of the UN and global financial institutions to give developing countries greater representation, and condemns unilateral sanctions that violate international law. 

Earlier on Saturday, Russian President Vladimir Putin described BRICS as an emerging center of global governance, saying global politics, security and the economy increasingly depend on the group’s joint decisions.

RT reporters are on the ground in New Delhi covering the 18th BRICS Summit, which runs through Sunday.

This live feed has now ended. Stay tuned for the second day of the BRICS summit on Sunday.

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  • 12 September 2026

    18:46 GMT

    Malaysian PM Anwar Ibrahim stole the show at the Gala Dinner, singing a song by Kishore Kumar, a legendary Indian playback singer and actor.

  • 18:16 GMT

    RT has launched an interactive project called The Moscow-Delhi Window, linking the two capitals for several days. Identical large-screen installations, erected near the Kremlin in Moscow and the Red Fort in Delhi, allow visitors thousands of kilometers apart to see and interact with each other in real time.

  • 17:17 GMT

    BRICS has proven to be the “number one” organization in terms of multilateral cooperation, Brazilian journalist, columnist, and host of The Cradle Powership podcast, Pepe Escobar, has told RT. The ongoing summit has been marked by the fact that two nations, which are de facto in war, Iran and the UAE, have been sitting at one table and actually managed to agree on the joint declaration adopted by the group, he noted.

    “This is a small miracle in itself, especially because we have two full members at the table,” Escobar said. “On Monday, there’s going to be an absolutely key meeting between [the Gulf Cooperation Council] members and Iran to regulate navigation in the Strait of Hormuz in the short term. It’s not guaranteed that the UAE is going to be at the table. So the fact is that we had a very, very important meeting among the bilaterals,” he added.

  • 16:47 GMT

    The media has obtained the menu of the BRICS Gala Diner. The leaders are treated to assorted traditional Indian dishes, and the menu goes into great detail on the offerings for those unfamiliar with the local cuisine.

  • 16:28 GMT

    Narendra Modi and Xi Jinping met on the sidelines of the summit for face-to-face talks and discussed the “full range” of relations between China and India. The Indian side conveyed its best wishes for the upcoming rotating BRICS presidency, which Beijing is set to hold next year, Modi wrote on X.

  • 16:10 GMT

    BRICS is not, by any means, an anti-Western group, and it is designed as a “platform for mutually beneficial partnership where member countries of BRICS can come together,” Indian MP Sujeet Kumar has told RT.

    “My prime minister has very, very categorically said many times that BRICS is non-Western, but it is not anti-Western. And if the US, and particularly President [Donald] Trump, perceives it to be anti-American or anti-US, I think it’ s his problem, not the problem of BRICS,” Kumar stated. “BRICS is a platform for the growth, development, prosperity of the Global South,” the lawmaker stressed.

  • 15:03 GMT

    The BRICS Gala Dinner is underway at the Bharat Mandapam exhibition hall in New Delhi, concluding the first day of the summit, with BRICS leaders in attendance. RT footage shows Russian President Vladimir Putin arriving.

  • 14:36 GMT

    BRICS should take a stronger posture in helping member states resolve disputes, the head of the BRICS Research Institute, Fulufhelo Netswera, told RT. 

    “I think it would be good that BRICS take a very strong posture and sit down [with] the nations, the BRICS nations, where there are tensions, and be able to proactively resolve those tensions,” he said.

    Netswera added that the disruption in the Strait of Hormuz greatly affects the group, especially African nations which “are highly dependent on energy importation, but they are equally also dependent on the importation of grain and fertilizers.”

    “The challenge is immense, and we need to transform ourselves to be able to absorb these shocks, these disruptions better into the future.”

  • 14:26 GMT

    The Kremlin’s investment envoy, Kirill Dmitriev, has shared on social media a photo of Russian President Vladimir Putin, Indian Prime Minister Narendra Modi, and Chinese President Xi Jinping. “The Leaders are only missing their friend, President Trump, to complete the circle,” he captioned the image.

    Speaking on the sidelines of the summit to Russian media, Dmitriev said preparations for the proposed Russia-US-Germany business forum have gained traction, with two locations currently being considered and a final decision on the venue expected by the end of the year. 

    “We have two proposals regarding where to hold this forum. One country is in the Middle East, and the other is a country closer to the Middle East,” he said, adding that a “truly neutral” country will likely be picked.

  • 13:46 GMT

    The Russian president met with Sheikh Khaled bin Mohamed bin Zayed Al Nahyan, Crown Prince of Abu Dhabi, on the sidelines of the summit, discussing the situation in the Middle East and beyond. 

    “The region is going through difficult times, and we maintain constant contact. These difficult times will pass and our relations will continue to grow stronger,” Putin said at the meeting.

    The UAE remains “one of the closest nations” for Russia in the region, Putin said. The two countries continue to bolster cooperation in various areas, including security and politics, as well as enjoying steadily growing trade, he added.

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  • 12 September 2026

    06:17 GMT

    READ MORE: BRICS 2026: Why India’s diplomacy-first approach matters in a polarized world

    As BRICS leaders gather in New Delhi, India is seeking to position itself as a diplomatic bridge in an increasingly polarized world. New Delhi has maintained ties with opposing sides in major conflicts, resisted Western pressure over Russian oil, and repeatedly called for dialogue rather than military solutions.

    RT looks at how India’s ‘diplomacy-first’ approach has shaped its response to the conflicts in Ukraine and the Middle East – and what it could mean for the BRICS Summit.

  • 06:32 GMT

    BRICS can withstand external pressure and continue to expand because it offers countries of the Global South an alternative platform based on mutual respect rather than Western dominance, Indian MP Sujeet Kumar told RT.

    Speaking on the sidelines of the BRICS Summit in New Delhi, the BJP lawmaker stressed that the group is “non-West, but it is not anti-West,” arguing that Washington’s perception of BRICS as anti-American is “its problem, not the problem of BRICS.” 

    Kumar said the group seeks greater representation for developing nations in global institutions, arguing that the existing governance architecture no longer reflects the economic and demographic realities. He cited growing BRICS membership and interest from other countries as evidence of demand for greater economic resilience, diversified supply chains, and a stronger voice for the Global South.

  • 06:34 GMT

    READ MORE: Why India and China are talking again

    Relations between China and India have steadily improved since a breakthrough meeting between President Xi Jinping and Prime Minister Narendra Modi at the BRICS Summit in Kazan in 2024.

    High-level contacts have resumed, progress has been made on managing their disputed border, direct flights have returned, and bilateral trade has reached record levels.

    As the two leaders prepare to meet again at the BRICS Summit in New Delhi, RT’s Marina Kosareva looks at how relations between the Asian powers have evolved.

  • 07:04 GMT

    Chinese President Xi Jinping has arrived in India for the BRICS Summit. His two-day visit is expected to include talks with Indian Prime Minister Narendra Modi.

    No formal meeting between Xi and Russian President Vladimir Putin is scheduled, although the two leaders could hold an informal conversation on the sidelines.

  • 07:11 GMT

    READ MORE: 20 years of BRICS: From Wall Street acronym to global power center

    This year’s gathering has particular significance – 20 years ago, in September 2006, the foreign ministers of Brazil, Russia, India, and China met for the first time on the sidelines of the UN General Assembly in New York. Known at the time as ‘BRIC’, the fledgling group was widely seen as a political experiment with an uncertain future.

    Two decades later, it has expanded into an economic heavyweight with growing global influence. RT looks at how BRICS went from a four-country forum to a major force challenging the old global order.

  • 07:20 GMT

    READ MORE: We’re on the brink of a world war that ends with nuclear weapons – Carlson to GU (EXCLUSIVE)

    Western efforts to isolate Russia have instead accelerated the shift of economic power toward BRICS and undermined the dollar’s global position, American journalist Tucker Carlson says.

    Carlson told Afshin Rattansi’s Going Underground that cutting off Russia from the SWIFT financial system after the escalation of the Ukraine conflict gave other countries a powerful incentive to reduce reliance on the dollar.

    “If we’re using the US dollar as a weapon of war, there’s no greater incentive for countries to de-dollarize,” he said. “That’s crazy. It’s self-destructive behavior.”

    Carlson also argued that US, British, and German policies ultimately weakened the countries pursuing them. “This is self-harm we’re watching,” he said, adding that the effect has been “to dethrone the West” and “topple the American empire.”

  • 07:42 GMT

    Iranian President Masoud Pezeshkian has held separate meetings with Ethiopian Prime Minister Abiy Ahmed Ali and Malaysian Prime Minister Anwar Ibrahim on the sidelines of the BRICS Summit in New Delhi.

    Pezeshkian arrived in New Delhi on Friday and met with the host, Prime Minister Narendra Modi, hours later, ahead of Saturday’s main summit program.

  • 07:52 GMT

    Modi has met with Ethiopia’s Abiy on the sidelines of the summit as well, hailing his first visit to India as taking an “old friendship into new frontiers.”

    In a post on X, Modi said the talks covered defense, investment, critical minerals, clean energy, healthcare, and capacity building, with the two sides pledging to work on strengthening India-Africa ties and “amplify the voice of the Global South.”

  • 07:53 GMT

    Modi also welcomed Abu Dhabi Crown Prince Khaled bin Mohamed bin Zayed Al Nahyan for talks on the sidelines of the gathering.

    The two discussed strengthening the India-UAE strategic partnership, including cooperation in trade, investment, technology, energy, and defense, as well as regional and global developments.

    Khaled is leading the UAE delegation at the summit on behalf of President Sheikh Mohamed bin Zayed Al Nahyan. The UAE joined BRICS as a full member in 2024.

  • 08:18 GMT

    READ MORE:
    BRICS seeks cheaper payment mechanisms to side-step US dollar

    BRICS members agree on strengthening national currencies and expanding their use in mutual trade, but remain divided over a single currency, Iranian Foreign Minister Abbas Araghchi said on the sidelines of the summit in New Delhi.

    “There are different opinions” within BRICS, Araghchi told reporters. “All members of the group believe that national currencies should be strengthened and trade between member states should be conducted in national currencies.”

    A common BRICS currency, however, “is still under consideration,” he added.

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